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This study was conducted at Fazle Omar Hospital Rabwah from December 2017 to December 2018 and comprised patients admitted with neonatal sepsis. Vitamin D deficiency was present in 70% of patients. Th ... Read More

Suicide is a public health problem. Suicide by hanging is seen in all ages, starting around the age of 10-12. "Hanging injuries" is the term used to refer to people who survive after hanging. We prese ... Read More

Staphylococcal aureus infection in children is a major public health problem globally. It causes a varied spectrum of clinical disease including bacteremia, endocarditis, skin and soft tissue infect ... Read More

Empyema Necessitans refers to the spread of pus from the pleural cavity into adjacent soft tissue structures; and usually presents as a bulge over the thoracic wall or a pleuro-cutaneous fistula. Ther ... Read More

Staphylococcus aureus is one of the commonest bacterial infections in infants and children. The commonest infections caused by the staphylococcus pertain to the skin, soft tissues, bones and joint ... Read More

Objective: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of Xpert MTB/RIF sputum test among children with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) by taking Lowenstein -Jensen (M) base as a gold standard. Stud ... Read More

Objective: Acute respiratory illness (ARI) is one of the top diagnoses for paediatric hospital admissions in Pakistan which is aggravated by the escalating problem of air pollution, especially over ... Read More

Objective: This paper aimed to model the proxies of obesity by using waist circumference (WC), age, and gender of the school-going children aged 10-16 years. Develop a model of body fat percentage ... Read More

Objective: To assess the effect of conjugate reinforcement of leg movements in infants with Spina Bifida. Study Design: Cross-sectional study Place and Duration of Study: University Teaching Hospit ... Read More

Objective: To show the frequency of vertebral defects associated with gastrointestinal anomalies. Study Design: Descriptive Case study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at the ... Read More

Objective: To evaluate the effects of body weight supported treadmill training on balance and gross motor function in patients with cerebral palsy and developmental delay. Study Design: Quasi exper ... Read More

Objective: The main aim was to assess the difference in attitudes towards COVID 19 vaccine acceptance among vaccinated and unvaccinated medical students. Secondary aim is to determine the factors a ... Read More

Objective: To determine the clinical presentation, associate complication and surgical outcome of myelomeningocele repair. Study design: Descriptive study. Place and Duration of Study: The study wa ... Read More

Objective: To study the incidence and comparison of various SRCTs in relation to age, sex and site distribution. Study Design: Cross-sectional Place and Duration of Study: The present study was und ... Read More

Objective: To evaluate the effect of wakeful prone position as determinant of motor development in cerebral palsy Study Design: A quasi-experimental study was conducted. Place and Duration of Study ... Read More

Objective: To find out clinical presentations and GBS variants among patients in a Tertiary care Hospital of Hazara division. Study design: A cross-sectional study. Place and Duration: It was condu ... Read More

Objective: The aim of study is to look for clinical spectrum and echocardiographic features of particularly valvular involvement in children with rheumatic heart disease. Study Design: Observationa ... Read More

Objective: QT interval is an independent risk factor towards sudden deaths. QT interval mathematical correction formulae lead to under or over diagnosis as these were not designed for high heart rat ... Read More

Objective: To compare mean decrease in stool frequency in patients with zinc supplementation versus placebo in addition to ORS in children with acute diarrhea. Study Design: Randomized control stud ... Read More

Objective: To determine the minimum effective maintenance dose of vitamin D supplements given as pulse therapy in children Study Design: A Randomized Prospective Study Place and Duration of Study: ... Read More

Objective: To determine the frequency of vitamin B12 deficiency among admitted pediatric patients having macrocytic anemia and the reasons for their admissions. Study Design: Descriptive, cross sec ... Read More

Congenital lumbar hernia is a rare anomaly characterized by protrusion of abdominal viscera through a defect in lateral abdominal wall. It is found in association with rib and vertebral anomalies. We ... Read More

Soil transmitted helminth infections are among the most common pediatric infections in the developing countries including Pakistan. These worm infestations are usually associated with general growth a ... Read More

It is extremely rare to see splenic infarction as a complication of extensively drug resistant (XDR) enteric fever. We present a case of 8- years-old boy who presented with high grade fever and pain ... Read More

According to WHO, birth asphyxia is defined as the failure to establish spontaneous breathing at birth. It accounts for an estimated one million deaths each year and is among the commonest causes ... Read More

Objectives: This study intended to look at how people were receiving information on COVID-19, how children spent time during the COVID19 pandemic and if the screen time for children had increased dur ... Read More

Objective: To assess correlation between knowledge assessment and ability to perform Heimlich maneuver in infants. Study Design: Cross-sectional study design. Place and Duration of Study: Study was ... Read More

Objective: The study was done to assess the Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices (KAP) about Airborne Communicable Diseases among parents of pediatric patients in teaching hospital. Study Design: Thi ... Read More

Objective: To estimate the prevalence of undiagnosed Otitis Media with Effusion (OME) in children aged 6 months to 59 months admitted in pediatric medical wards. Study Design: Observational cross-s ... Read More

Objective: The objective of the study was to assess the pattern of accidental poisoning in children at Ziauddin Emergency. Study Design: Retrospective cohort study. Place and Duration of Study: Thi ... Read More

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the frequency of celiac disease (CD) among children who presented to a private tertiary care hospital with recurrent abdominal pain. Study Design: Retrospect ... Read More

Objective: To compare the efficacy of levetiracetam (LEV) versus sodium valproate (VPA) in pediatric patients with status epilepticus (SE) Study Design: Randomized controlled trial Place and Durati ... Read More

Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the impact of care education on the anxiety of mothers of children with leukemia. Study Design: This is a clinical trial study. Place and Duration of ... Read More

Objective: To compare the frequency of survival in very, moderate and late preterm neonates. Study Design: It was a descriptive study. Place and Duration of Study: Neonatology Department, The Chil ... Read More

Objective: To determine the association of prolonged duration of latency after premature rupture of membranes (PROM) and adverse neonatal outcomes. Study Design : Cross sectional study Place and D ... Read More

Objective: To determine the frequency of Acute Kidney Injury in perinatal asphyxia. Study Design: Cross–sectional study Place and Duration of Study: The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Pediatrics De ... Read More