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This paper is based upon political parties, party system, political culture, political ideology, elitism, elitist theories and political recruitment of elites. This paper will analyse the recruitmen ... Read More

As the doctrine of legitimate expectation is a simmering terrain of administrative law, therefore, a lot of dimensions are yet to be addressed. Pledges demonstrated, policies chalked out and practic ... Read More

The economic resources and strategic location shape the dynamics of a region. Jammu & Kashmir’s natural location at the verge of China, South, and South Central Asia makes it an important terminal a ... Read More

As the growing importance of leadership in the worldwide politics, this study is endeavoring to focus on the appealing issue of leadership crisis in the political sphere of Pakistan with special ref ... Read More

This paper sets forth the importance of multilateral efforts in the resolution of Kashmir conflict. Undeniably, several efforts have been made for the resolution of Kashmir issue but all have failed ... Read More

This study discusses relations between Iran and Central Asia in two phases: the first begins subsequent to the disintegration of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic (USSR). IN 1991 and lasts till ... Read More

Current writing attempts to dialog the search of conservational sustainability by being investigative; the inferences drawn are within the governmental settings for workable ingenuities and upholdin ... Read More

The objective of this paper is to analyze the role of bureaucracy and local self-government in Pakistan. The local self-government system was always introduced by military generals like General Ayub ... Read More

Afghanistan, the heart of Asia, has been passing through protracted political instability and societal chaos for almost half a century.The situation became more vulnerable with the launch of US stee ... Read More

Security, in non-traditional sense, is inclusive and comprehensive concept that covers various facets of human life including public health. But South Asian security agenda has always been dominated ... Read More

Existing studies undertaken by researchers have identified a positive correlation between social media and citizen’s political participation. But mostly these studies took place in developed states ... Read More

Contemporarily, the world is experiencing a severe contestation of political ideas as nation-states are increasingly drawn toward finding their relevance in conservative nationalism. With the cold d ... Read More

Egypt has always been an active player in the Middle Eastern affairs due to its strategic location, its Arab culture, its proximity with important Gulf and Arab States and its traditional involvemen ... Read More

Mohammad Iqbal (1877-1938) was deeply influenced by the findings of the Modern Physics in early 20th century. He was quite enthusiastic regarding reinterpretation /reconstruction of religious though ... Read More

It has been observed through various studies that the reporting of crime against ethnic minorities in Western media is questionable. The purpose of this study is to analyze the coverage and broadcas ... Read More

Afghanistan is a landlocked country and has been largely relying upon Pakistan for its external overland trade. The issue of transit trade between the two countries remains a spar in their bilateral ... Read More

The Indian Armed Forces have been witnessing a major strategic shift in the recent years. The codified version of Indian doctrinal mapping has been manoeuvred to entertain offensive military posture ... Read More

After the deteriorated relations with West, Russia’s aim was to pull out a strategy with global agenda. In pursuit of Russia’s power ambitions in Eurasia and for containing US unilateralism, Russia ... Read More

As a common perception, bicameralism is considered mandatory asset to Federal form of government, while contrary to this perception, the data from April 2014 shows that approximately 41.5% of legisl ... Read More